This album, which uniquely combines
the talents of an outstanding jazz star with those of an exciting
group of young Brazilians, is not only a most fascinating
presentation of that irresistible Latin music known as
bossa nova. It is also something truly
unusual.
Considering how many different combinations
and variations have been offered to the public since this
latest South American rhythm came surging northward, unusualness
is no small claim to make for a bossa nova recording.
A great many North American instrumentalists and singers have
tried their hands at it (one of the first and most successful,
incidentally, being Riverside guitarist
Charlie Byrd). South American records have been issued here;
individual Brazilian guest stars have been featured with strictly-U.S.A.
groups; and so on. Nevertheless, it seems quite accurate to
state that there is nothing like this particular album, on
which the brilliant alto saxophone of Cannonball Adderley
is so ably supported by Sergio Mendes' Bossa Rio group.
From the evidence on this record
- beginning with Cannonball's first soaring notes on the haunting
Clouds - it would almost seem that
bossa nova was created to be
played by Adderley. Or at least to be played by him with the
accompaniment he has here. And the key to the success of this
intriguing merger is - from both directions - jazz. One
notable feature of the vast popularity of bossa nova in this
country has been the way in which it has been adopted by jazz
artists, who have been its most effective exponents. On the
other hand, as musicians who have toured in South America
have discovered, the recent influence of our jazz on the music
of that continent (and especially in Brazil) has been extremely
strong. One result of this has been the emergence of such
a group as the highly jazz-indoctrinated Bossa Rio.
So, one night at Birdland when
I found Cannonball surrounded by a half-dozen eager young
men, they turned out to be not (as it first seemed) local
fans, but Brazilian musicians. The Bossa Rio had come to New
York only for a single concert appearance, but their enthusiasm
for his music led Cannon to quickly arrange for a private
hearing of their music. He was immediately taken with
the idea of recording with them, a suggestion that they welcomed
wildly.
Adderley's approach here is to
deal entirely with Brazilian material - he swiftly rejected
as artificial any thought of twisting either pop standards
or jazz originals into a bossa nova
format. However, jazz is obviously and happily implicit
throughout the album - not only because of the presence of
Cannonball, but also because of the musical nature of the
Bossa Rio group, which includes a drummer who had a lot of
New York drummers talking to themselves and is led by a pianist
who would seem to have done a lot of valuable listening to
Horace Silver discs (and who kept asking me for copies of
Bill Evans albums).
Thus the two elements involved
in this merger found their highly effective common meeting
ground: Adderley moving towards the young Brazilian by utilizing
their kind of material (specifically, five of the numbers
are partly or entirely written by members of the band), and
they moving towards him through their admiration for him and
through their own rather remarkable jazz spirit and ability.
It comes closest to a 'pure' jazz feeling on a tune like Mendes'
soulfully swinging Groovy Samba;
it reaches a universally appealing lyricism on selections
like guitarist Ferreira's Clouds
and Antonio Carlos Jobim's Corcovado. And
at all times it offers thoroughly enjoyable examples of the
adventure described by the title of another of Ferreira's
compositions: an intriguing encounter with a "batida
differente" - a truly "different
beat".